Cabinet Secretary (CS) for Agriculture and Livestock Development Sen. Mutahi Kagwe has cautioned that uncontrolled land subdivision is threatening the future of agriculture in Kenya, urging a national conversation on strategic land use to secure food security, commercial farming viability, and sustainable economic growth.
Speaking at the official opening of the Jumuia ya Kaunti za Pwani Coastal Agricultural Value Chain Revitalisation Workshop in Malindi, Kagwe said excessive fragmentation undermines the ability to implement modern, mechanized, and climate-smart farming practices.
“In some cases, a single acre has been divided among six children. We cannot afford to continue this fragmentation. Large, consolidated farms are critical for mechanization, investment, and building a resilient agricultural economy. Many successful agricultural nations avoid excessive land subdivision,Kenya must consider a similar approach,” he said.
The CS also called on government officials and stakeholders to adopt a pro-investment mindset, warning that suspicion or jealousy toward successful investors and private enterprises undermines growth.
“Investors do not come here to earn stones. They come to make money and that is exactly why they should come.Private profits drive job creation, stimulate local economies, and enable broader agricultural transformation.”Kagwe said.
He urged both national and county governments to streamline approvals, remove bureaucratic bottlenecks, and provide predictable policy frameworks to de-risk long-term agricultural and industrial investments.
Highlighting the Coast’s agricultural potential, Kagwe emphasized that structured value chains, climate-smart practices, modern technology adoption, and public-private partnerships can transform the region’s economy. He stressed the importance of local value addition: “Why export raw cashew when we can export branded, processed kernels? Why sell raw coconuts when we can produce coconut oil, desiccated coconut, and animal feed locally? Every stage of value addition creates jobs and jobs are what our young people need.”
The six counties of Jumuia ya Kaunti za Pwani — Lamu, Tana River, Kilifi, Kwale, Taita Taveta, and Mombasa — possess ecological advantages such as suitability for tree crops, drought-tolerant cash crops, livestock systems, and a strategic coastal export corridor. Yet, high unemployment, declining legacy cash crops, and climate vulnerability persist.
Kagwe called for transformation driven by not only climate-smart agriculture, modern technology and data, but also youth-led agripreneurship, structured public-private partnerships as well as deliberate county-national collaboration
He also highlighted the need for community-managed irrigation, water security, and complete value chains from certified seedlings to market linkages. Organized county-level cooperatives, aggregation centers, and farmer producer organizations will help de-risk private investment and attract processors seeking predictable throughput.
CS Kagwe emphasized that policy alone does not create prosperity — partnership does. County governments must align production priorities, the private sector must invest with confidence, farmers must embrace aggregation, and financial institutions must innovate around agricultural risk.
National institutions like KALRO, KEPHIS, AFA, AFC, NCPB, KADIC, KEVEVAPI, and KAGRC are aligned to support research, innovation, regulatory oversight, structured markets, livestock genetics, and skills development.
“This is not about projects. It is about building a durable agricultural economy for the Coast — climate-resilient, youth-driven, globally competitive, and capable of feeding Kenya while generating wealth for farmers.
“We must confront difficult questions on land use, investment, and agricultural organization. The Coast can rise again and together, we shall make it rise,” he said.